Dr John Williams Archives - Tea & Coffee Trade Journal https://www.teaandcoffee.net/people/dr-john-williams/ Thu, 22 Aug 2024 19:35:39 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 FMCG brands shift to sustainable packaging to avoid reputational and financial risk https://www.teaandcoffee.net/blog/34873/fmcg-brands-shift-to-sustainable-packaging-to-avoid-reputational-and-financial-risk/ https://www.teaandcoffee.net/blog/34873/fmcg-brands-shift-to-sustainable-packaging-to-avoid-reputational-and-financial-risk/#respond Thu, 22 Aug 2024 15:59:03 +0000 https://www.teaandcoffee.net/?post_type=blog&p=34873 Increasing sustainable packaging is top priority for UK FMCG brands to avoid reputational and financial risk, according to new research, which also finds that the move to packaging solutions with better end-of-life outcomes is too slow.

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Increasing the volume of sustainable packaging such as paper is the number one priority for improving the environmental performance of UK FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods) businesses – to avoid reputational and financial risk – according to a new study. The FMCG sector is a significant contributor to countries’ economies. However, it is also one of the biggest creators of plastic waste, particularly in packaging. Many companies in the FMCG sector have embraced sustainable packaging, and global brands have committed to pledges on targets to reduce conventional packaging and introduce more sustainable materials. However, many have yet to do so at scale and make the complete shift from conventional plastic to more sustainable packaging. A new study from Birmingham, England-based Aquapak Polymers explores the future of flexible packaging in the sector, the materials likely to prevail, the timeframes for doing so and the perceived barriers which must be overcome.

The study, FMCG flexible packaging: accelerating the move from plastic to paper, based on research conducted by PureProfile this past March with 100 UK packaging experts responsible for packaging R&D, technology, design and sustainability for FMCG brands reveals that the majority (92%) plan to stop using plastic in their consumer packaging altogether. The report, which launched at the Rethinking Materials Innovation and Investment Summit in London earlier this year, shows that paper and paperboard are the replacement materials of choice, followed by new polymers, bioplastics, and multi-materials.

According to the research, the shift to paper packaging comes ahead of improving the energy efficiency of operations, biodiversity and reducing the carbon footprint of logistics and reducing water use and waste. Reducing or abolishing plastic use altogether ranked last.

Most respondents said that there is a significant threat to their business if the environmental performance of the packaging used is not improved, with two thirds describing it as high and 31% said it was ‘average’. About 3% said the threat was low. Nearly three quarters (70%) of respondents said that their business faced the risk of reputational damage if they did not improve the environmental performance of their packaging, 67% said they could miss ESG and sustainability targets, and 60% said they would see a drop in market share to competitors.

The research highlighted the risks FMCG brands businesses face if they do not move away from plastic to sustainable materials in their consumer packaging, ranked in order of importance:

Risk % of respondents
Reputational risk 70
Missing ESG /sustainability targets 67
Drop in market share to competitors 60
Pressure from NGOs 37
Declining share price 33
Declining sales 33

The majority (87%) of respondents want the switch to alternative materials to replace conventional plastics to take place faster. However, despite the commitment to move away from plastic, the timeframe for transition is still considerable, with 27% of packaging experts expecting this to happen by 2027, 35% by 2028 and 28% by 2029. Just under one third (30%) described the move to new packaging materials in their business as too slow, 58% labelled it as ‘moderate’ and only 11% said it was fast.

The study finds that currently, the main barriers to using more environmentally friendly options are the higher cost of alternative packaging, which was cited by 53% of respondents, the availability of alternative materials (50%) and ensuring the functionality and product protection remains the same (46%).

When asked what key drivers would help the FMCG sector speed up new material development and implementation, the research showed that 70% of respondents believed that more ambitious recycling targets were key, 62% wanted to see increased investment in new materials, and 54% said greater collaboration to accelerate R&D was needed. Half said that an industry-wide commitment to move away from conventional plastic was necessary, while a further 47% cited tighter environmental regulation through taxation of materials with poor environmental performance was important.

Commenting on the results, Dr John Williams, chief technical officer at Aquapak, said, “It is really encouraging to see that moving to sustainable packaging materials such as paper is the top priority for FMCG brands and a board-level decision when it comes to improving their environmental credentials and mitigating reputational and financial risks of not doing so. Abolishing the wrong sort of plastic use is important and is a long-term target, the change must be balanced as they assess alternative materials and wait for greater clarity around targets and regulation.”

To download the report, click here.

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The timeframe for transitioning away from plastic is still considerable https://www.teaandcoffee.net/blog/34267/the-timeframe-for-transitioning-away-from-plastic-is-still-considerable/ https://www.teaandcoffee.net/blog/34267/the-timeframe-for-transitioning-away-from-plastic-is-still-considerable/#comments Thu, 16 May 2024 14:04:00 +0000 https://www.teaandcoffee.net/?post_type=blog&p=34267 A new report shows the timeframe for moving away from plastic to packaging solutions with better ‘end of life’ results in the FMCG sector is substantial.

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When it comes to switching from plastic to packaging solutions with improved ‘end of life’ outcomes in the FMCG sector, the intent is strong but the execution is slow.

A new study by Aquapak, ‘FMCG flexible packaging: accelerating the move from plastic to paper’, reveals that 92% of FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods) companies plan to stop using plastic in their consumer packaging altogether. The report, launched on 14 May at the Rethinking Materials Innovation and Investment Summit in London, shows that paper and paperboard are the replacement materials of choice, followed by new polymers, bioplastics, and multi-materials.

However, the study, which is based on research with 100 UK packaging experts responsible for packaging R&D, technology, design and sustainability for FMCG brands, finds that despite the commitment to move away from plastic, the timeframe for transition is still sizable, with 27% of packaging experts expecting this to happen by 2027, 35% by 2028, and 28% by 2029. Just under one third (30%) of respondents described the move to new packaging materials in their business as too slow, 58% described it as ‘moderate’ and only 11% said it was fast. The majority (87%) want the switch to alternative materials to replace conventional plastics to take place more quickly.

According to the study, currently, the main barriers to using more environmentally friendly options are the higher cost of alternative packaging, which was cited by 53% of respondents, the availability of alternative materials (50%) and ensuring the functionality and product protection remains the same (46%).

When asked about the key drivers that would help the FMCG sector speed up new material development and implementation, the research showed that 70% of respondents believed that more ambitious recycling targets were key, while 62% wanted to see increased investment in new materials, and 54% said greater collaboration to accelerate R&D was needed. Respondents do believe that switching to more sustainable packaging solutions is important, with half saying that an industry-wide commitment to move away from conventional plastic was necessary, while a further 47% cited tighter environmental regulation through taxation of materials with poor environmental performance was important.

“Our study shows that the FMCG sector is highly cognisant of the need to move away from conventional plastics to more environmentally friendly materials which offer better end-of-life outcomes, be it improved recyclability or biodegradation to make life easier for their customers and other stakeholders,” said Dr John Williams, chief technical officer at Birmingham, England-based Aquapak, which develops and manufactures a range of adaptive polymer-based material technologies. “There is undoubtedly some confusion in the market by the number of ‘new’ materials which all offer some potential, but all too often exaggerate the properties and availability of the material, causing delays in the use of genuine solutions by using valuable time in the packaging development process. It is important that there is an acceleration in the use of materials which are available at scale, offer the required functionality, run down existing conversion lines, and have a viable end-of-life solution to the consumer. These solutions are available now and, in the market, but only in low numbers.

Dr Williams added that Aquapak’s research also suggests that the sector needs to be bolder in its commitment to new packaging materials. While 37% say they are more focused on switching to innovative, environmentally friendly materials, 25% are developing existing materials, and 38% are placing equal importance on both. “Is this really embracing innovation and change or sitting on the fence until regulation forces the industry’s hand?” he asked. “New materials already exist and can facilitate the move from plastic to solutions which are functional, provide the product protection needed but do not harm the environment when they come to the end of their useful life.”

The research for the study was conducted by PureProfile with 100 packaging experts working for FMCG brands in the UK, in March 2024. To download the report, visit aquapakpolymers.com/fmcg-report-download.

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